Kamis, 22 November 2012

Report text listening

LESSON PLAN
                                                                     
School                         : SMP NEGERI 11 Semarang
Grade / Semester         : IX / I ( Gasal )
Subject                         : English
Time Allocation          : 2 x 40 minutes
Academic Year           : 2012
Text Type                    : Report Text
Skill                             : Listening

     Standar Kompetensi
2.    Memahami makna dalam     teks lisan fungsional dan monolog pendek
       sederhana berbentuk procedure dan report untuk berinteraksi dalam konteks
       kehidupan  sehari-hari.

Kompetensi Dasar
  2.2    Merespon makna  yang terdapat dalam monolog pendek sederhana secara
          akurat,  lancar, dan berterima  untuk berinteraksi dalam konteks kehidupan
          sehari-hari dalam teks berbentuk procedure dan report.



Indicators
Character Building
1.      Responding the monolog text of Recount text
2.      Identify characteristic of Recount text
Active  
Responsibility

I.                   Learning Objective
In the end of the lesson, students can :
-          Students can responding the monolog text of Recount text
-          Students can identify characteristic of recount text
                                                                                                                   
II.                Learning Material
Definition of Report
Report is a text which presents information about something, as it is. It is as a result of systematic observation and analysis
Generic Structure of Report
1. General classification: Stating classification of general aspect of thing; animal,
    public place, plant, etc which will be discussed in general
2. Description: Describing the thing which will be discussed in detail; part per
    part , customs or deed for living creature and usage for materials
Language Feature of Report
• Introducing group or general aspect
• Using conditional logical connection; when, so, etc
• Using simple present tense











 
PHONE







They are the symbols of our times-cell phones. From Europe, to Asia, to the Middle East, 1.____ billion people use them worldwide. In this Chinese film, aptly titled “Cell Phone,” a man’s life is destroyed by his cell phone when he 2.____ it at home. His wife discovers it and his affair with a younger woman.
A Senate Hearing this week didn’t deal with people’s private lives. International researchers and U.S. lawmakers looked at whether radiation emitted from cell phones will 3.____ you. They did agree that some studies have linked heavy, long-term cell phone use to cancer of the 4____.
Physician Siegal Sadetzki advises Israel’s Health Ministry. “I believe that cell phone 5.______ which has many advantages is here to stay. “The question that needs to be answered is not whether we should use 6.____ but how we should use them.”
Health warnings to cell phone users have been issued by 7._______ of several countries. Dr. Linda Erdreich represents the $4 trillion wireless 8._____. She says there’s no need for concern.  “The current evidence does not demonstrate that phones cause cancer or other adverse health effects.”
But Teresa Gregorio’s experience raises questions. She says she used a cell phone, beginning in the mid-1990′s, even 9.______ her land line. Bad news came in 2008. She has an inoperable brain tumor. “I had used a cell phone for 2-3 hours a day right here on my right side, right where 10.______ was or is.”
270 million people in America use cell phones. 11._______ of teens or pre-teens have them. Younger children are even more vulnerable. “Radiation gets much more 12._____ into the head of a 5-year-old or a 3-year-old than it does into that of an adult”.
Epidemiologist Devra Lee Davis says children, because they have thinner 13_____, are more at risk. “The science needs more work,” she said, “but I want to ask are we really prepared to risk our children’s brains until we 14_______ for sure whether this is a hazard?”
Although results of studies on a 15.______ link are contradictory, scientists are urging consumers to be safe rather than sorry. The idea is to keep the phone away from the body. Use earphones or a 16._______, keep your phone on your belt-- not in your pocket.
Texting is better. It keeps the 17._______ down and the phone further away from you. Senator Tom Harkin chaired the hearing. He says he’s just beginning to ask questions. “I am reminded of this nation’s experience with cigarettes. Decades passed between the first warnings about smoking tobacco and the final definitive 18.________ that cigarettes cause lung cancer,” Harkin said.


    Natural disasters
by John Russell
Natural disasters take many different forms and can happen without warning. Earthquakes, floods, volcanoes, drought, typhoons and hurricanes are all natural disasters.
The earthquake of 26 December 2004 resulted in one of the worst natural disasters in living memory. It was a massive underwater quake and occurred in the Indian Ocean. This caused a huge tidal-wave (a tsunami) to cross the Indian Ocean. It destroyed coastlines, communities and brought death and destruction to many people. Thousands of people were killed as the wave travelled miles across the ocean to distant beaches. Whole families were swept out to sea or drowned as the sea invaded the land. The survivors need fresh water, food and shelter as well as medical help. People from all over the world are giving lots of money so that towns and villages can be rebuilt.
Why do earthquakes happen?  
The surface of the earth has not always looked as it does today; it is moving continuously (although very slowly) and has done so for billions of years. This is one cause of earthquakes, when one section the earth (tectonic plate) collides with another. Scientists can predict where (but not when) this might happen and the area between plates is called fault line. On one fault line in Kobe, Japan in 1923 over 200,000 people were killed.
However, earthquakes do not always happen on fault lines, which is why they are so dangerous and unpredictable.
Where do volcanoes happen?
Volcanoes happen where the earth’s crust is thin - lava, dust and gases burst out (erupt) from beneath 1._______. They can rise into a massive cone 2._____ - like a mountain and erupt, or they can be so 3._____ that they just explode directly from the earth with no warning. There are 1511 ‘active’ volcanoes in the world. This means that they may still be dangerous. In 4._____ the massive Colombian volcano Nevado del Ruiz erupted. The lava 5._____ a glacier and sent tones of mud down the town of Armero below. Twenty thousand people died.
Can we predict earthquakes and volcanoes?
Natural disasters like volcanoes are often 6.________. We regularly do not know when they might happen, or even where they will happen. In the future, scientists may be able to watch and predict events before they happen. This could save many lives. In South America, scientists predicted the eruption of Popocatépetl. Tens of thousands of people were safely moved just before the biggest 7.______ of the volcano for a thousand years. No one was hurt.
What is the difference between a Hurricane and a Tornado?
Hurricanes are extremely strong storms and often happen in the Caribbean. They cause high winds, huge waves, and heavy 8._____ and can be hundreds of miles across. In 1998, Hurricane Gilbert produced 160 mile an hour winds. It killed 318 people, and destroyed much of 9._____. Tornadoes or ‘twisters’ are very strong spinning winds. They can move objects as big as a car and can blow buildings down. These are very common in West Africa and certain areas of the USA.
Can too much rain cause problems?
Floods happen in many countries after very heavy rainfall. When rain pours for weeks at a time, rivers overflow and people and property can be trapped or simply washed away. Since 10.____, more than 30 people have drowned in floods in Britain. Flooding in Bangladesh caused 1300 deaths in 11.____, another natural disaster.
…..and too little?
Another kind of natural disaster is a drought. This happens when there is no water, when it doesn’t rain for a long time and rivers 12.____. Plants, animals and even humans die as a result of drought, for we all need water to live. Many countries today suffer from drought. This causes 13._____ to fail, animal to die and sadly, people to starve.
Which is the most dangerous natural disaster?
All the disasters 14.______ above are very dangerous and continue to kill thousands of people each year, but they are 15._____ near the most dangerous disaster to ever happen on earth. One type of event in earth’s history has regularly killed millions of beings; asteroid impacts. About once every million years the earth is hit by a 16._____ of rock and ice from space large enough to cause massive destruction (including earthquakes, volcanoes and ice ages) and sometimes to kill entire species. 65 million years ago more than half the earth’s species were killed by such an impact (including all the dinosaurs).
Disasters on the earth may seem dangerous, but the biggest threat to humans is likely to come from space.
Key answer     :         
1.      The earth
2.      Shape
3.      Violent
4.      1985
5.      Melted
6.      Unpredictable
7.      Eruption
8.      Flooding
9.      Jamaica
10.    1998
11.    1989
12.    Dry up
13.    Crops
14.    Mentioned
15.    Nowhere
16.    Piece



III.             Step of Learning Activity
Meeting
Phase
Activity
Time (minute)
Engagement
Opening Activity

Pre-Activity
1.      The students and teacher praying together
2.      Teacher give a greeting for students
3.      Teacher check the attendance

1.      The students and teacher praying together
2.      The students answer greeting from teacher
3.      The students give information about their attendance

5 minutes

Whilst-Activity


A.    Exploration
1.      Teacher ask the students about the review the last lesson
2.      Teacher share the worksheet
1.      The students can the respond (active)

2.      The student get the worksheet and identify text information form  the Recount text
10 minutes

Elaboration
1.      Teacher give listening test

2.      Teacher analyze about the test

1.      Students can listen the test (active)
2.      Students analyze the listening test (responsibility)
50 minutes

Confirmation

1.      Teacher gives the summarizing about the material
2.      Teacher giving motivation for students

1.      Students listen the summarizing

2.      Students get the motivations
3 minutes

Closing
1.      Teacher giving homework
2.      Ending the lesson
1.      Student get homework

2.      Students give respond for teacher
2 minutes

IV.             Teaching Aids
-          Sound
-          Student Worksheet


V.                Learning Method
 Three-phase technique

VI.             Sources
-          Elementary Student’s Book
-          http.// example report text

VII.          Rubric of Assessment
Listening Test
Aspects
Score
Characteristic
Correct answer
1
0
True
False

VIII.       Scoring
Listening test
1.      Maximum score for each student + 3 : 10
2.      Maximum grade                                : 100
Grade =                     score
                                max score
for example : Bella gets score 10
she grade will be :   10 x 100
                                 10
Semarang,    September 2012
Approved by,
English Teacher                                                      PPL Teacher

                   Heti Prastiyani, S.Pd                                            Ridha Purwanti
                   NIP. 197410072008012005                                NPM. 09420320
STUDENT WORKSHEET
                   Standar Kompetensi
       2.    Memahami makna dalam     teks lisan fungsional dan monolog
                pendek sederhana berbentuk procedure dan report untuk  
                berinteraksi dalam kontak kehidupan  sehari-hari.
                   Kompetensi Dasar
2.2        Merespon makna  yang terdapat dalam monolog pendek sederhana

secara akurat,  lancar, dan berterima  untuk berinteraksi dalam konteks

kehidupan sehari-hari dalam teks berbentuk procedure dan report.

                        EXERCISE 1
           




PHONE


They are the symbols of our times-cell phones. From Europe, to Asia, to the Middle East, 1.____ billion people use them worldwide. In this Chinese film, aptly titled “Cell Phone,” a man’s life is destroyed by his cell phone when he 2.____ it at home. His wife discovers it and his affair with a younger woman.
A Senate Hearing this week didn’t deal with people’s private lives. International researchers and U.S. lawmakers looked at whether radiation emitted from cell phones will 3.____ you. They did agree that some studies have linked heavy, long-term cell phone use to cancer of the 4____.
Physician Siegal Sadetzki advises Israel’s Health Ministry. “I believe that cell phone 5.______ which has many advantages is here to stay. “The question that needs to be answered is not whether we should use 6.____ but how we should use them.”
Health warnings to cell phone users have been issued by 7._______ of several countries. Dr. Linda Erdreich represents the $4 trillion wireless 8._____. She says there’s no need for concern.  “The current evidence does not demonstrate that phones cause cancer or other adverse health effects.”
But Teresa Gregorio’s experience raises questions. She says she used a cell phone, beginning in the mid-1990′s, even 9.______ her land line. Bad news came in 2008. She has an inoperable brain tumor. “I had used a cell phone for 2-3 hours a day right here on my right side, right where 10.______ was or is.”
270 million people in America use cell phones. 11._______ of teens or pre-teens have them. Younger children are even more vulnerable. “Radiation gets much more 12._____ into the head of a 5-year-old or a 3-year-old than it does into that of an adult”.
Epidemiologist Devra Lee Davis says children, because they have thinner 13_____, are more at risk. “The science needs more work,” she said, “but I want to ask are we really prepared to risk our children’s brains until we 14_______ for sure whether this is a hazard?”
Although results of studies on a 15.______ link are contradictory, scientists are urging consumers to be safe rather than sorry. The idea is to keep the phone away from the body. Use earphones or a 16._______, keep your phone on your belt-- not in your pocket.
Texting is better. It keeps the 17._______ down and the phone further away from you. Senator Tom Harkin chaired the hearing. He says he’s just beginning to ask questions. “I am reminded of this nation’s experience with cigarettes. Decades passed between the first warnings about smoking tobacco and the final definitive 18.________ that cigarettes cause lung cancer,” Harkin said.



                                      




















EXERCISE 2

Natural disasters
by John Russell
Natural disasters take many different forms and can happen without warning. Earthquakes, floods, volcanoes, drought, typhoons and hurricanes are all natural disasters.
The earthquake of 26 December 2004 resulted in one of the worst natural disasters in living memory. It was a massive underwater quake and occurred in the Indian Ocean. This caused a huge tidal-wave (a tsunami) to cross the Indian Ocean. It destroyed coastlines, communities and brought death and destruction to many people. Thousands of people were killed as the wave travelled miles across the ocean to distant beaches. Whole families were swept out to sea or drowned as the sea invaded the land. The survivors need fresh water, food and shelter as well as medical help. People from all over the world are giving lots of money so that towns and villages can be rebuilt.
Why do earthquakes happen?  
The surface of the earth has not always looked as it does today; it is moving continuously (although very slowly) and has done so for billions of years. This is one cause of earthquakes, when one section the earth (tectonic plate) collides with another. Scientists can predict where (but not when) this might happen and the area between plates is called fault line. On one fault line in Kobe, Japan in 1923 over 200,000 people were killed.
However, earthquakes do not always happen on fault lines, which is why they are so dangerous and unpredictable.
Where do volcanoes happen?
Volcanoes happen where the earth’s crust is thin - lava, dust and gases burst out (erupt) from beneath 1._______. They can rise into a massive cone 2._____ - like a mountain and erupt, or they can be so 3._____ that they just explode directly from the earth with no warning. There are 1511 ‘active’ volcanoes in the world. This means that they may still be dangerous. In 4._____ the massive Colombian volcano Nevado del Ruiz erupted. The lava 5._____ a glacier and sent tones of mud down the town of Armero below. Twenty thousand people died.
Can we predict earthquakes and volcanoes?
Natural disasters like volcanoes are often 6.________. We regularly do not know when they might happen, or even where they will happen. In the future, scientists may be able to watch and predict events before they happen. This could save many lives. In South America, scientists predicted the eruption of Popocatépetl. Tens of thousands of people were safely moved just before the biggest 7.______ of the volcano for a thousand years. No one was hurt.
What is the difference between a Hurricane and a Tornado?
Hurricanes are extremely strong storms and often happen in the Caribbean. They cause high winds, huge waves, and heavy 8._____ and can be hundreds of miles across. In 1998, Hurricane Gilbert produced 160 mile an hour winds. It killed 318 people, and destroyed much of 9._____. Tornadoes or ‘twisters’ are very strong spinning winds. They can move objects as big as a car and can blow buildings down. These are very common in West Africa and certain areas of the USA.
Can too much rain cause problems?
Floods happen in many countries after very heavy rainfall. When rain pours for weeks at a time, rivers overflow and people and property can be trapped or simply washed away. Since 10.____, more than 30 people have drowned in floods in Britain. Flooding in Bangladesh caused 1300 deaths in 11.____, another natural disaster.
…..and too little?
Another kind of natural disaster is a drought. This happens when there is no water, when it doesn’t rain for a long time and rivers 12.____. Plants, animals and even humans die as a result of drought, for we all need water to live. Many countries today suffer from drought. This causes 13._____ to fail, animal to die and sadly, people to starve.
Which is the most dangerous natural disaster?
All the disasters 14.______ above are very dangerous and continue to kill thousands of people each year, but they are 15._____ near the most dangerous disaster to ever happen on earth. One type of event in earth’s history has regularly killed millions of beings; asteroid impacts. About once every million years the earth is hit by a 16._____ of rock and ice from space large enough to cause massive destruction (including earthquakes, volcanoes and ice ages) and sometimes to kill entire species. 65 million years ago more than half the earth’s species were killed by such an impact (including all the dinosaurs).
Disasters on the earth may seem dangerous, but the biggest threat to humans is likely to come from space.

                                                                             Have fun N good luck






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